hctz

In the realm of chemistry, two seemingly similar terms, hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and hydrochloric acid (HCl), often cause confusion. While both involve the element chlorine and hydrogen, they represent distinct chemical entities with unique properties and applications. Delving into the Nature of Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Hydrochlorothiazide, also known as hydrochlorothiazide, is a thiazide diuretic medication used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema (fluid buildup). It functions by reducing the reabsorption of sodium and water by the kidneys, leading to increased urine output and a decrease in blood volume....